Destinations

3 Days in Florence: A Practical First-Time Itinerary

A practical first-time Florence itinerary built around Monday closures, timed tickets, and the Duomo pass system.

The short answer: how to split three days in Florence

For 3 days in Florence, give each day one anchor:

  • Day 1: The Duomo and Piazza della Signoria.
  • Day 2: The Uffizi, then across the river to the Oltrarno and Piazzale Michelangelo.
  • Day 3: Michelangelo's David at the Accademia and the San Lorenzo area.

One rule shapes the plan: the main state museums in this itinerary normally close on Mondays, while the Duomo complex and Palazzo Vecchio usually open. If your trip includes a Monday, make it Day 1, then check holiday closures and special openings for your dates.

Book the Uffizi, the Accademia, and the dome climb for set times.

This plan assumes three full days and selective museum visits. It works year-round. Winter brings shorter daylight hours, so plan viewpoints and gardens earlier; museum crowds still depend on dates.

Your three-day Florence itinerary at a glance

DayMain areaCore stopsOptional stopClosed Mondays?Book ahead
1Duomo + SignoriaCathedral, Baptistery, Palazzo Vecchio, Ponte VecchioDome or bell tower climbNormally open; check holidaysDome slot, or bell tower slot with a Giotto Pass
2Uffizi + OltrarnoUffizi and an Oltrarno walk; viewpoint if time allowsSan Miniato al MonteUffizi and Pitti: yesUffizi time slot
3Accademia + San LorenzoDavid, San Lorenzo, Mercato CentraleMedici Chapels or Santa CroceAccademia and Medici Chapels: yesAccademia time slot
On small screens, scroll sideways to see every column.

Details checked November 15, 2026. Confirm hours, prices, and closures for your own dates.

Who this itinerary is for

This route suits independent first-time visitors who want Florence's essential art and architecture without back-to-back museum marathons. Central Florence is compact and walkable. The two climbs (the dome and Piazzale Michelangelo) are optional for anyone who wants to save their legs.

What to book, and where to buy it

BookingWhat to know
Brunelleschi's DomeThe Brunelleschi Pass (€30 adult) includes the dome, bell tower, Baptistery, museum, and Santa Reparata for three calendar days from your selected date, with one visit to each. Book the dome for a fixed time in the visitor's name and bring ID. The climb has 463 steps and no elevator. Leave medium and large bags at the official bag storage before entry.
The CathedralEntry is always free. The Duomo's own site calls "skip-the-line" Cathedral tickets misleading. Dress modestly.
UffiziTimed entry. Book on the official site when sales open for your dates. Check the current ticket type and booking charge on the official site; do not assume a winter discount.
Accademia (David)Reserve a time through the museum's official ticket link. Standard adult admission is €20, plus a €4 reservation fee. Check reduced or free admission eligibility before buying.
On small screens, scroll sideways to see every column.

Buy from the official Duomo site and the museums' official ticket offices first; they show the base admission and booking conditions. If official slots are gone or you'd like a guided visit, resellers are an option. Compare what's included before you pay.

Where to stay for this itinerary

A base inside the historic center, between the Duomo, Santa Maria Novella station, and the river, keeps this itinerary's main stops within walking reach. The Oltrarno offers another base across the river, but popular restaurant and bar streets can stay lively; check noise reviews for the exact address. Check whether your room is up several flights of stairs without an elevator, which is common in old buildings. Our hotel selection checklist covers room details, total price, and booking terms.

Plan your stay

Find a Florence base for this route

Compare stays for your dates, then check the exact address against Santa Maria Novella, the Duomo and the river. Before booking, review stairs or elevator access, recent noise comments, the total price and cancellation terms.

Use the map to check the property, then compare the complete stay for your dates.

Affiliate link: BoardingNotes may earn a commission if you book through this link.

Getting there and getting around

  • From Florence Airport (FLR): Take the T2 tram toward San Marco and get off at Valfonda–Stazione SMN for Santa Maria Novella station. The journey to the center takes about 20 minutes; a single ticket costs €2 and is valid for 90 minutes.
  • From Pisa Airport (PSA): Take the PisaMover shuttle to Pisa Centrale (about 5 minutes), then a regional train to Florence (roughly an hour, depending on the service). Allow extra time for waiting and the transfer.
  • From Rome: High-speed trains take about 1 hour 30 minutes, center to center. See our 3 Days in Rome itinerary if you're combining the two cities.

Inside the center, you'll walk almost everywhere.

Day 1: The Duomo and Piazza della Signoria

Route: Cathedral → Baptistery and Duomo museum → optional dome or bell tower climb → Piazza della Signoria → Palazzo Vecchio → Ponte Vecchio at dusk.

The dome and bell tower of Florence Cathedral above the city’s tiled roofs.
The Duomo complex is the anchor for the first Florence day. Photo: Joseph Quam / Unsplash.

Start at the Duomo. Cathedral admission is free, but tourist visits close on Sundays and religious holidays. Use your pass for the Baptistery and the Museo dell'Opera del Duomo, which holds original sculptures from the complex. The museum closes on the first Tuesday of each month. The Baptistery's ceiling mosaics are under restoration and cannot currently be seen from ground level.

If you booked the dome, leave time for bag storage and arrive before your fixed entry time at Porta della Mandorla on the north side. Bring your ticket and ID; allow roughly an hour for the climb and visit. Giotto's bell tower is an alternative climb of 414 steps, also without an elevator. A Giotto Pass requires a bell tower time slot; with a Brunelleschi Pass, no separate bell tower reservation is needed.

Walk down Via dei Calzaiuoli to Piazza della Signoria and Palazzo Vecchio, the city hall and museum. Palazzo Vecchio is open on Mondays. Its tower closes in the rain, and the museum can close partly for civic ceremonies.

End at the Ponte Vecchio as the light fades.

Day 2: The Uffizi, the Oltrarno, and Piazzale Michelangelo

Route: Uffizi at your time slot → lunch → across the Ponte Vecchio → Oltrarno walk → Piazzale Michelangelo if time and daylight allow. Boboli Gardens or Pitti Palace are optional swaps for part of the afternoon.

Ponte Vecchio and riverside buildings reflected in the Arno in Florence.
Cross the Arno to connect the historic center with the Oltrarno. Photo: Giuseppe Mondì / Unsplash.

Book the Uffizi for the usual 8:15 a.m. opening if you can. Focus on a few rooms, such as the Botticelli rooms, rather than trying to see everything. The museum normally closes on Mondays. For November 20, 2026: a national strike means the Uffizi only guarantees opening from 1:30 to 6:30 p.m., with last admission at 5:30 p.m.; check the official notice before keeping a morning booking.

After lunch, cross to the Oltrarno. A neighborhood walk is enough after a long museum morning. For another paid stop, choose Boboli Gardens or the Pitti Palace galleries, leaving the viewpoint optional. Boboli closes at 4:30 p.m. from November to February, with last entry at 3:30 p.m.; it normally closes on the first and last Monday of each month. Pitti closes on Mondays, and some rooms are currently closed for works, so check its notices before booking.

Finish at Piazzale Michelangelo, a free viewpoint over the city. It's a steady uphill walk. The church of San Miniato al Monte, a little higher, is a quieter extension.

Formal paths and lawns in the Boboli Gardens with Pitti Palace beyond.
Choose Boboli as an alternative activity, rather than adding every museum to one afternoon. Photo: Vicky T / Unsplash.

Day 3: The Accademia and San Lorenzo

Route: Accademia at your time slot → San Lorenzo area and Mercato Centrale → Medici Chapels or Santa Croce.

Book the Accademia early in the day. Michelangelo's David is the centerpiece, and most visits take about an hour. It's closed on Mondays.

Walk to the San Lorenzo area for lunch around the Mercato Centrale food hall. In the afternoon, choose the Medici Chapels (closed Mondays) for more Michelangelo, or walk to Santa Croce, where Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli are buried.

Florence in winter

Short daylight makes the order of the day matter. Put gardens and viewpoints early enough to finish before closing or darkness, and use museums for longer indoor blocks. Boboli’s winter hours are shorter than its summer hours.

Do not budget on the assumption that the Uffizi becomes much cheaper in November. The current official ticket page distinguishes ticket products and advance-purchase charges; check your date and chosen product.

Pack layers and shoes with grip for wet paving. Our cool-weather capsule wardrobe helps with the packing. Check holiday calendars separately from normal Monday closures.

Keep / Swap / Skip

Your situationKeepSwapSkip
Your trip includes a MondayDuomo, Palazzo VecchioMake Monday your Day 1State museums that day
It's the first Sunday of the monthDuomo museum and outdoor sights; Cathedral closed to touristsChoose a different day for a paid reserved visitThe free-entry queue
RainUffizi, Accademia, Pitti PalaceBoboli for PittiThe Palazzo Vecchio tower (closed in rain)
Limited walkingCathedral, museumsThe dome for the Baptistery and museumDome climb, Piazzale Michelangelo on foot
Short on timeUffizi or Accademia, not bothA focused selection of rooms for a full museum circuitA third paid museum in one day
On small screens, scroll sideways to see every column.

Your preparation checklist

  • Book the Uffizi, the Accademia, and (if climbing) the Brunelleschi Pass.
  • Plan around Monday closures.
  • Bring your ticket and ID for the dome climb, and allow time to leave medium or large bags at storage.
  • Pack clothing that covers shoulders and knees for churches.
  • Check entry requirements for your passport with our international travel checklist.

Planning sources

Key booking and rule sources checked November 15, 2026: Uffizi tickets · Duomo visitor information · Medici Chapels hours · Accademia · Florence airport tram fare · PisaMover. Check the provider’s calendar and service notices for the date you intend to travel.

Frequently asked questions

Is three days enough for Florence?

Yes, for a first visit with one major museum a day. Add a day for a day trip or more museums.

Is the Florence Cathedral free?

Yes. The Cathedral itself is always free. The dome, bell tower, Baptistery, museum, and crypt require a pass.

Do I need to book the Uffizi and the Accademia in advance?

It's the safer plan. Both use timed entry, and booking ahead protects the rest of your day, especially from spring to fall.

Which museums are closed on Mondays in Florence?

The Uffizi, Accademia, Pitti Palace, Bargello, and Medici Chapels normally close on Mondays, with occasional special openings. The Duomo complex and Palazzo Vecchio usually open. Boboli normally closes on the first and last Monday of each month. Check public holidays separately.

Can I climb Brunelleschi's Dome without the Brunelleschi Pass?

No. The Brunelleschi Pass is the only ticket that includes the dome climb, and it requires a timed, name-registered booking.

How do I get from Florence Airport to the center?

Take the T2 toward San Marco and get off at Valfonda–Stazione SMN for Santa Maria Novella. The ride to the center takes about 20 minutes; the €2 ticket is valid for 90 minutes.

Is Florence worth visiting in winter?

Yes, if art, architecture, and cafés are your priorities. Schedule gardens and viewpoints before early closing or darkness, and check holiday hours. Do not assume winter ticket prices are lower.

Before you go

Book your timed entries, put any Monday on Day 1, and leave room for slow evenings by the Arno. Three days in Florence work best with one masterpiece a day and time to walk between them.

About Aziz

Aziz is the founder and editor of BoardingNotes. He creates research-based travel guides, packing lists, and planning resources to help readers plan with clarity and confidence.

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